Q&A: What Do I Need to Know about Housing Loan Refinancing?

This edition of Lamudi Q&A looks at loan refinancing as a viable option to improve current home loan situation, as well as the borrower’s overall finances.

Refinancing, or the process of paying off an existing loan with a new loan, is a financial option not always utilized in the Philippines, even if it is readily available. This is particularly true for housing loan refinancing, which many do not recognize as the effective means to improved finances that it is.

In this edition of Lamudi Q&A, we discuss the intricacies of home loan refinancing, particularly some of the benefits it provides, and the things to consider when applying for one.

Q: What do I need to know about housing loan refinancing?

A: As previously mentioned, refinancing is the process of repaying your existing loan with a new loan. This means borrowing new money with a current interest rate that is lower than the rate of the loan being refinanced. Through refinancing, you obtain a loan that features terms and rates that are more favorable than your prior loan, for the purpose of easing your monthly and overall total payment.

Q: Is a lower interest rate the only reason to avail of refinancing?

A: The present is a great time to refinance, as interest rates are reported to be at all-time low. Apart from the chance to avail of these rates, there are indeed other reasons to consider refinancing:

Switch to different loan program

Some loans feature a viable rate, which is interest rate that fluctuates based on market conditions. While the benchmark that your currently loan is set up with cannot be changed, refinancing allows you to pay it off in full with a loan that features a fixed interest rate, effectively providing you a changed loan and payment program.
To extend the loan period

While getting a loan with a longer tenor is not recommended since it incurs a larger total interest, this is often what is done when one wants to have to make lower monthly payments. Through refinancing, the payments can be spread out over a longer term, effectively making them smaller for each month.
Acquire financing for other expenses

A real property commonly increases in value over time. It is through this increased valuation that your new loan will be based on, which because of the home’s increased value, will be higher than the old loan. You then subsequently use it to refinance said old loan, with the remainder free for you to utilize on other expenses or investments.

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Q: What considerations do I need to make before I apply for refinancing?

A: There is always a fine print with anything financially involved. In the case of home loan refinancing, these are three to most take note of:
The fixed interest rate is not fixed for the entire loan

For most lenders, the initial fixed rate lasts the first year, which is then subject to yearly repricing afterwards. There are lenders who provide refinancing loans that have longer initial fixed rate periods, as well as those that offer some form of rate protection where interest only increases to a certain ceiling. This is where research and negotiating is paramount, to ensure you get the best available interest rate for the longest possible time.
Moving cost

This refers to the expenditures you will make when you initiate a refinance. These include funding for the valuation of your property, legal fees, and disbursement and stamp duties.
Lock-in period

Most home loan refinancing packages come with a lock-in period, which often lasts a couple of years. This should pose no problem if you do not end up wanting to exit from your refinancing package within the said period. However, if you do, keep in mind that exit penalties can be quite hefty.
Like with any type of loan, it is paramount to do your research before applying for home loan refinancing. Apart from seeking the most favorable interest rates and terms, it is paramount to make as much comparisons among refinancing deals. It is also recommended to work with a financial broker to get a better understanding of the options you have, and be assisted with the negotiations should you find a refinancing program that works for you and your finances.

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